UAS4STEM Competition Held At EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2023

Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

EAA AVIATION CENTER, OSHKOSH, WIS. – The UAS4STEM competition for high school students was back for the third year at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2023. The Academy of Model Aeronautics event is for groups of students, from age 11 to graduating high school seniors, who build an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) and compete against other teams to complete a specific mission through different obstacles. This year’s competition features two divisions, Beginner and Advanced.

“As the competition has evolved, we want to continue to challenge the competitors who return year after year,” said Kyle Jaracz, AMA’s Education Director. The Advanced Division has teams build on skills from the previous year’s competition.

Teams competing in the Beginner Class focused on the fundamentals of drone programming and flying, while Advanced teams were tasked with developing a mechanism to pick up and transport items to different locations.

Teams that competed at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2023 included:
Beginner Division
• The Corntographers (Yorktown Heights, NY)
• The Flying Nuggets (Decatur, GA)
• Greenville Composite Squadron (Greeneville, TN)
• Hardin Valley Academy AeroHAWKS (Knoxville, TN)
• Redstone Composite Squadron (Huntsville, AL)
• St. Mary’s CAP (Hollywood, MD)
Advanced Division
• Arbitrary Innovations (Vernon Hills, IL)
• Bumblebees (Hawthorn Woods, IL)
• Midtown Mavericks Drone Team (Atlanta, GA)
• McIntosh Aeronautics (Peachtree City, GA)
• Redstone Composite Squadron (Huntsville, AL)
• Some Assembly Required (Rockville, AL)

The competition took place July 24-26 near the southwest corner of Camp Scholler. The winning teams were recognized prior to Wednesday’s night air show. Teams in first, second and third place of both divisions received Skydio products, and scholarship awards were funded by the AMA Foundation and Skydio.

UAS4STEM is a competition that allows kids to discover different career opportunities in the UAS and aviation industries. UAS4STEM is a program of the Academy of Model Aeronautics (uas4stem.org).

Posted in EAA & AirVenture, Oct/Nov 2023, Sections, Sections, Unmanned Aircraft Systems | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Brodhead Hosts Annual Pietenpol Fly-In

Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

I’ve been a member of “Cheeseland” Chapter 431 of the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA) in Brodhead, Wisconsin (C37), since 1980, when I bought a 1946 Cessna 140. With so many homebuilt and antique aircraft based in Brodhead, the airport had the expertise to help me keep my airplane flying, thanks in large part to veteran IA Dick Weeden who specialized in maintaining vintage aircraft.

As noted in the August/September 2023 issue of Midwest Flyer Magazine, Brodhead hosts several fly-ins each year, one being the “Pietenpol/Hatz Fly-In,” held July 20-23; another is the Fall Chili Lunch Fly-In, November 4 from 10:30 am – 1:00 pm.

As a fellow EAA member, I spent a day mowing grass in preparation for the “Pietenpol/Hatz Fly-In.” Other members in our chapter got out tables and chairs for guests, and planned and prepared the meals.

Brodhead also hosted the “Midwest Antique Airplane Club Fly-In,” September 7-10, 2023. You need to be a member of that club to partake in its activities.

The first event of the new year at Brodhead will be the annual “Groundhog Chili Skiplane Fly-In” to be held in February 2024.

Dick Weeden’s son, Mike Weeden, is President of EAA Chapter 431; Ben Johnson is Vice President; Larry Clements is Secretary; Sue Faville is Treasurer; and Brian Terry, Bill Weber, and Ron Zweifel are directors.

100LL and ethanol-free auto fuel (MOGAS) is available at Brodhead; cash, checks or credit cards are accepted. Times of operation is posted at the pumps and in the pavilion. Self-serve fuel is available 24/7 at Monroe Municipal Airport, 10 nm west (KEFT)   (https://www.eaa431.org/).

Posted in All Features, EAA & AirVenture, Features, Features, Fly-Ins & Air Shows, Oct/Nov 2023 | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

National Aviation Hall of Fame To Present Armstrong Award To ForeFlight Cofounder, Tyson Weihs

Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

DAYTON, OHIO – The Board of Trustees of the National Aviation Hall of Fame (NAHF) is pleased to announce that the 2023 Armstrong Award will recognize ForeFlight cofounder (and CEO for 15 years), Tyson Weihs.

“This award publicly acknowledges Tyson’s dedication to leadership in promoting aviation and the values of innovation, integrity, and service,” explained NAHF President & CEO Aimee Maruyama. “Tyson’s story is an inspiration for future generations of aviation innovators and entrepreneurs.”

Weihs is being honored specifically for his innovative spirit, commitment to safety, and service to the aviation community as cofounder of ForeFlight, the leading provider of critically acclaimed, essential integrated flight application software for aviation. ForeFlight is an invaluable companion for pilots that packs rich airport information, search, and aviation weather imagery in a single package.

“Receiving the Armstrong Award is deeply humbling,” said Weihs, reflecting on the recognition. “I am truly honored to be part of the distinguished legacy of aviation, and I believe this award underscores the limitless possibilities that aviation holds for those who dare to dream and push boundaries.”

“Not only has Tyson left an indelible mark on aviation by co-founding ForeFlight,” said NAHF Chair Jim Cooling, “he is also a valuable member of the aviation community, giving generously with his leadership, time, and expertise to support numerous aviation organizations.”

Weihs received the award on September 21, 2023, at the President’s Reception as part of the National Aviation Hall of Fame’s 59th Enshrinement events. Over 600 people attended two days of events in Washington D.C., including government and industry leaders and several returning enshrinees, including former NASA astronauts Charlie Bolden, Eileen Collins, Bob Crippen, and Hoot Gibson; aviation visionary Joan Sullivan Garrett; general aviation titans Dale Klapmeier and Russ Meyer; and airshow performer, Sean D. Tucker.

The ceremony, led by emcee CNN’s Pete Muntean, featured the formal installment of the NAHF Enshrinee Class of 2023: pioneers (the late) Velta Benn and (the late) Cornelius Coffey, visionaries Angela Gittens and (the late) Ed Stimpson, and aerospace heroes Fred Haise and Kathryn Sullivan.
(www.nationalaviation.org)

Posted in All Headlines, Awards & Recognitions, Headlines, Headlines, Oct/Nov 2023 | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Logging PIC and SIC Flight Time

by Gregory J. Reigel, Esq
© Copyright 2023. All rights reserved.
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

I am frequently asked questions about logging flight time. One would hope that a topic so important to airmen certification and currency would be spelled out fairly clearly in the Federal Aviation Regulations (“FAR”). Unfortunately, that isn’t the case.

This topic came up recently for a company that was trying to ensure that its pilots were logging their flight time correctly. So, I thought I would try to provide some clarity in a few fairly common scenarios.

Applicable Law

Before we get to the scenarios, it is important to understand the regulations that govern and/or impact logging of flight time.

FAR §61.5l(e)(l)(i) states, in relevant part, that a sport, recreational, private, or commercial pilot may log pilot in command (“PIC”) time for the time during which that pilot is “the sole manipulator of the controls of an aircraft for which the pilot is rated or has privileges.” When referencing aircraft controls, the FAA is referring to flight control systems, such as the yoke, rudders, power, trim, yaw dampener, auto-pilot, etc. These systems control the flight of the aircraft, which is in contrast to communication and navigation radios, and other systems within the aircraft that do not directly control the aircraft’s flight.

For FAA purposes, a pilot logs flight time primarily to qualify for or maintain an airman certificate or rating. While a pilot may wish to keep track of other flight time (e.g., “ride-along” time where the pilot is neither a required crewmember or the sole manipulator of the controls), that time is not flight time that should be logged with the flight time a pilot maintains for qualification or currency purposes. If the pilot chooses to keep track of time that is not for purposes of qualification or currency, that time should be maintained separately from time logged for FAA purposes.

FAR §61.5l(e)(1)(iii) further states that a private or commercial pilot may log PIC time for the time during which that pilot acts as PIC of “an aircraft for which more than one pilot is required under the type certification of the aircraft or the regulations under which the flight is conducted.”

Under FAR §61.51(f) a person may log second in command (“SIC”) time only when more than one pilot is required by the aircraft’s type certificate (e.g., requiring a PIC and SIC) or by the regulations under which the flight is being conducted. The SIC must also hold the appropriate category, class, and ratings for the aircraft being flown and, if flying internationally, a pilot type rating.

The term “rated,” as used in FAR §61.5l(e), refers to the pilot holding the appropriate aircraft ratings (category, class, and type, if a type rating is required) and for the purpose of logging PIC time under FAR §61.51(e), a pilot must hold ratings for the aircraft, rather than for the conditions of flight.

Additionally, in order to act as a safety pilot under FAR §91.109, the person must possess at least a private pilot certificate with category and class ratings appropriate to the aircraft being flown, although the safety pilot need not be instrument rated or instrument current.

Scenario 1

A company conducts operations under FAR Part 91 using an aircraft which is type-certificated for single-pilot operations. The PIC holds the proper type rating to fly the aircraft as a single pilot. The company’s policy requires two pilots onboard at all times, even though the plane is type certificated for single-pilot operations. The second pilot designated by the company as an SIC holds an SIC privileges only type rating.

What Time Can Be Logged?

a. Even though the company requires a second pilot, because the aircraft is type-certificated for a single pilot, and neither the operation nor the regulations require two pilots, the second pilot designated by the company as an SIC would not be a required crewmember and would not be eligible to log the time as SIC. The aircraft is type rated as a single pilot aircraft and an SIC is not required. Thus, the second pilot designated by the company as an SIC is not a required flight crewmember, and cannot log the time as SIC.

b. Because the second pilot does not hold a PIC type rating in the aircraft, even if the second pilot designated by the company as SIC was the sole manipulator of the controls, he or she could not log the flight time as PIC. However, if that pilot did hold a PIC type rating in the aircraft, then he or she could log the flight time as PIC when he or she was the sole manipulator of the controls.

c. If the PIC also happened to be a certificated flight instructor, the second pilot designated by the company as SIC could log some of the flight time as instructional time, and also log cross-country, night, and instrument flight time, although the PIC, who is also acting as a Certified Flight Instructor, would need to make appropriate logbook entries for the SIC student.

d. Also, if the PIC chooses to fly a portion of the flight under a view limiting device, and the SIC acts as safety pilot, the second pilot designated by the company as SIC could log that time he acted as safety pilot as SIC time. Under this scenario, the second pilot designated by the company as SIC would be a required crewmember for the portion of the flight when the PIC is under the hood. The second pilot designated by the company as SIC would need to hold the appropriate category and class ratings for the aircraft. However, this logging of SIC time when acting as a safety pilot is not the same as acting as an SIC.

Scenario 2

Pilot A and Pilot B are operating an aircraft that is certificated for single pilot operation for the purpose of conducting several practice approaches in order to maintain instrument currency. Both pilots have appropriate ratings for the aircraft. To simulate instrument flight rules (“IFR”) conditions while flying in visual meteorological conditions (“VMC”), Pilot A puts on a view-limiting device after takeoff and Pilot B acts as a safety pilot for that portion of the flight. Pilot A is the sole manipulator of the controls throughout the entire flight.

What Time Can Be Logged?

Pilot A may log the entire flight as PIC time as that pilot is the sole manipulator of the controls for the entire flight. If Pilot A is acting as PIC for the flight, then only Pilot A may log PIC time during the flight. Although Pilot B is a required crewmember under FAR §91.109(c), Pilot B may only log SIC time under FAR §61.5l(f) during the time that Pilot A operates in simulated instrument conditions.

However, if Pilot B is acting as PIC for the flight, Pilot B may log any portion of the flight during which Pilot A operated in simulated instrument flight and Pilot B acted as the safety pilot because Pilot B’s presence is required for that portion of the flight under FAR §91.109(c).

Scenario 3

PIC has a type rating in an aircraft type certificated for single pilot operations, the PIC for a single-pilot operation, and the regulations do not require more than one pilot for the operation.

What Time Can Be Logged?

Although the regulations would prevent the assignment of a second pilot to that operation, that second pilot would not be a required flight crewmember because only one
pilot is required for the operation. Accordingly, under FAR §61.51(f), that second pilot may not log flight time as SIC for any part of the operation.

However, that second pilot may be able to log PIC time for the portion of the operation during which the second pilot is the sole manipulator of the controls provided that pilot holds the required category, class, and type rating for the operation.

Conclusion

Logging flight time accurately is important. But determining when you can log PIC or SIC flight time can be tricky. Make sure you understand the applicable regulations governing the logging of flight time and how those regulations apply to your flight operations. If you have questions about a specific scenario and can’t figure it out from the regulations and FAA guidance, give me a call, I can help.

EDITOR’S NOTE: Greg Reigel is an attorney with Shackelford, Bowen, McKinley & Norton, LLP, and represents clients throughout the country in aviation and business law matters. He has more than two decades of experience working with airlines, charter companies, fixed base operators, airports, repair stations, pilots, mechanics, and other aviation businesses in aircraft purchase and sales transactions, regulatory compliance including hazmat and drug and alcohol testing, contract negotiations, airport grant assurances, airport leasing, aircraft-related agreements, wet leasing, dry leasing, and FAA certificate and civil penalty actions. For assistance, call 214-780-1482,
email: greigel@shackelford.law, Twitter @reigellaw (www.shackelford.law)

Posted in Aviation Law, Columns, Columns, Columns, Oct/Nov 2023 | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

AOPA Aviation Foundation Gathering & Breakfast @ Oshkosh 2023

by Dave Weiman
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

A Grumman HU-16 Albatross entertained guests at the AOPA Foundation gathering at “The Waters” on Lake Winnebago, Oshkosh, Wis. Dave Weiman Photo

Something I looked forward to attending this year at EAA AirVenture-Oshkosh in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, was the AOPA Foundation supporter appreciation “gathering,” held at “The Waters” on Lake Winnebago, July 25, 2023, and the “breakfast,” held at the AOPA Pavilion on the EAA grounds at Wittman Regional Airport, July 27, 2023. The gathering is an opportunity to mingle with fellow donors. The breakfast is an opportunity to meet some of the recipients of the AOPA Foundation’s Flight Training Scholarships, and participants in AOPA’s High School “Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics” (STEM) program, and hear their testimonies.

The gathering at The Waters on Lake Winnebago featured great food and beverages, and this year, a demonstration by a Grumman HU-16 Albatross amphibian aircraft, based at Anoka County-Blaine Airport in the Twin Cities, and fly-bys by a couple of jet fighters. Apparently, nothing was prearranged regarding the jets. They were part of the airshow back at the airport, and just happened to fly by The Waters, merely to turn around. Regardless, their performance was very cool.

AOPA President and CEO, Mark Baker, was at The Waters to personally thank guests for supporting the AOPA Foundation.

At the breakfast, AOPA members heard directly from some of the recipients of the scholarships and instructors in AOPA’s High School STEM program.

These young people really have their acts together… they are excited about their future careers in aviation, and most appreciative of their scholarships.

One young person wants to be a corporate pilot, another an aircraft technician, and another will be entering the Air Force Academy this fall.

The scholarship awards are broken down into four categories: AOPA High School Flight Training Scholarships, AOPA Teacher Flight Training Scholarships, AOPA Primary Flight Training Scholarships, and AOPA Advanced Rating Scholarships.

Recipients can use the money for direct flight training expenses to pursue a primary pilot certificate, such as a private, sport, or recreational pilot certificate. They must also complete a flight training milestone, achieving either solo flight or earning a primary pilot certificate, within one year of receiving the scholarship.

Some of the students who benefited from the AOPA Foundation High School STEM Curriculum were present at the AOPA Foundation appreciation breakfast held in the AOPA Pavilion, July 27, 2023. (L/R) David Anderson, Zane Hudspeth, and John David Muse of Ada High School, Ada, Oklahoma. Dave Weiman Photo

The AOPA High School Aviation STEM Curriculum is a FREE four-year aviation-based program available at public, private, charter, and parochial schools, as well as high school home school co-op programs. The curriculum is currently in use by over 400 schools in 43 states, with over 16,000 students presently enrolled. The curriculum introduces students to academically rigorous aviation and aerospace STEM concepts aligned to Common Core State Standards (CCSS) and Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS); prepares students for industry certification tests, specifically the FAA private pilot knowledge test and Part 107 sUAS written examination; and leads students through Career Technical Education (CTE) pathways and capstone projects for career success. The STEM program at Ada High School in Ada, Oklahoma, was featured at the breakfast.

The AOPA Foundation is the philanthropic arm of AOPA. Member contributions fund programs that membership dues do not cover, including the “AOPA Air Safety Institute” (ASI) and “You Can Fly.”

You Can Fly is a collection of practical, rigorous, and engaging initiatives developed through real-world experience to support pilots at every stage of their aviation journey.

For more than 60 years, the AOPA Air Safety Institute has been producing free programs to help all pilots fly safer. From groundbreaking online courses and videos, to popular live seminars, ASI is the leader in aviation safety education.

None of these programs would be possible without member contributions!

The AOPA Foundation offers various contribution levels: “Friends of GA” can vary between $1.00 and $999. Contributions to the “Hat in the Ring Society” varies between $1,000 and $9,999. The “President’s Council” requires a gift of $10,000 or more!

Heading up the AOPA Foundation is Senior Vice President, Elizabeth Tennyson, who has been with AOPA since 1998. The AOPA Foundation’s Donor Relations Manager is Carli Stone. Carli can be reached at 301.695.2207 or via email at Carli.Stone@aopa.org.
(www.aopafoundation.org)

Posted in All Features, AOPA, EAA & AirVenture, Features, Features, Oct/Nov 2023 | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

AirVenture Aeromedical News

by Dr. Bill Blank, MD
Senior Aviation Medical Examiner
© Copyright 2023. All rights reserved!
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

From an aeromedical point of view, EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2023, July 24-30, was a quiet year. There were no major certification changes announced. Even so, careful analysis reveals several interesting subjects.

FAA medical representatives included Deputy Federal Air Surgeon, Brett Wyrick, D.O., M.P.H. (recently retired USAF Major General USAF); David O’Brien, M.D., MPH, Manager, Aerospace Medicine Certification Division Manager (AMCD); Scott Rossow, D.O., Deputy Regional Flight Surgeon Central Region, a member of the neurology panel; and a representative from the Flight Standards District Office (FSDO) Enforcement Division.

Dr. Wyrick stated that many improvements have been made in the certification process over the last 2 years, but much work remains. He announced unequivocally that FAA opposition to basic med is over.

Because pilot privileges for basic med and 3rd class medical certificates are essentially the same, could the 3rd class medical be eliminated and the FAA only issue 1st and 2nd class medicals? This would require multiple regulatory changes.

Color vision was discussed. A cheating scandal at the Air Force Academy several years ago led to the recently instituted computerized color vision tests being added to the list of approved tests. Some cadets had memorized the color vision test book. This is an attempt to eliminate cheating. Some in the FAA may not trust AMEs to administer the test correctly. Could hackers figure out how to compromise the new tests? Probably so.

14CFR§61.53 was discussed. This is the regulation which prohibits flying while having a known medical condition which would make a pilot unable to operate an aircraft in a safe manner. This applies to all pilots. If the FAA becomes aware of such a situation concerning a holder of an FAA medical certificate, it will revoke the medical certificate.

Since the FAA does not issue a basic med, the FAA can’t revoke it. Instead, the FAA will revoke all the pilot’s certificates. Either way, the pilot can’t fly; no medical or no pilot certificates. In this situation, if the pilot regains his medical certificate, he will need to retake all written and flight tests for all certifiicates he wishes to re-obtain. Such enforcement actions have been taken against basic med pilots.

If the FAA decides to act, the pilot will first be asked to surrender his certificates. If he fails to respond or refuses to do so, his certificates will be revoked.

From a low of 363,290 in Federal Year 2023, the number of FAA medical applications is recovering. 363,653 medical exams were processed for the first three quarters of Federal Year 2023 (10/1/2022-6/30/2023). 420,000 applications are projected for the entire year. There were 33,653 special issuances during the same period.

It will be interesting to see how all these issues play out. Happy Flying!

EDITOR’S NOTE: Columnist William A. Blank is a physician in La Crosse, Wisconsin, and has been an Aviation Medical Examiner (AME) since 1978, and a Senior AME since 1985. Dr. Blank is a retired Ophthalmologist, but still gives some of the ophthalmology lectures at AME renewal seminars. Flying-wise, Dr. Blank holds an Airline Transport Pilot Certificate and has 6000 hours. He is a Certified Flight Instructor – Instrument (CFII) and has given over 1200 hours of aerobatic instruction. In addition, Dr. Blank was an airshow performer through the 2014 season and has held a Statement of Aerobatic Competency (SAC) since 1987. He was inducted into the Wisconsin Aviation Hall of Fame in 2021.

DISCLAIMER: The information contained in this column is the expressed opinion of the author only, and readers are advised to seek the advice of others, including their own AME, and refer to the Federal Aviation Regulations and FAA Aeronautical Information Manual for additional information and clarification.

Posted in Columns, Columns, Columns, EAA & AirVenture, High On Health, Oct/Nov 2023 | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Honda Debuts “Elite II” At EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2023

HondaJet Elite II
Dave Weiman Photo

Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

OSHKOSH, WIS. – Honda Aircraft Company debuted its “HondaJet Elite II” at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2023, July 24 to 30. The HondaJet Elite II, along with a selection of other Honda products, were displayed throughout the show in the Honda Pavilion at Wittman Regional Airport.

With an extended range of up to 1,547 nautical miles, the HondaJet Elite II bolsters its position as the most fuel-efficient jet that flies farther than any other aircraft in its class and with lower carbon emissions. The integration of ground spoilers optimizes takeoff and landing performance, further advancing operational safety. The HondaJet Elite II has received type certification from the FAA and the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA).

The global fleet of HondaJets has exceeded 180,000 flight hours and grown to a fleet of 230 aircraft worldwide.

Posted in Aircraft, EAA & AirVenture, Oct/Nov 2023, Sections, Sections | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Celebration Marks Completion of New $5.4 Million Ground Engine Run-Up Area & Compass Calibration Pad at St. Louis Downtown Airport

(L/R): Sandra Shore, Mary Lamie, Jason Osborn, Rich Sauget Jr., Illinois State Rep. Kevin Schmidt, Herb Simmons, and Taulby Roach.

Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

ST. CLAIR COUNTY, ILL. – A ribbon cutting ceremony, August 16, 2023, celebrated the official opening of St. Louis Downtown Airport’s new ground engine run-up area and compass calibration pad project. Representatives of St. Louis Downtown Airport, Bi-State Development, the Illinois Department of Transportation, state and local elected officials and invited guests were on hand for the ceremony at the new engine run-up area. The $5.4 million project benefits aircraft maintenance and manufacturing providers operating at St. Louis Downtown Airport – the busiest general aviation airport in Illinois, outside of Chicago – and it will support high-tech aerospace maintenance and trade skill jobs at the airport. Five million dollars in state funding was awarded for the project, which will help improve operational safety, boost airport businesses, and increase global competitiveness for Southwestern Illinois, St. Clair County, and the State of Illinois.

“We are especially happy to be here today because we are spotlighting our aviation system and a project at one of the state’s greatest airports,” said Jason Osborn, Director of the Illinois Department of Transportation’s Office of Intermodal Project Implementation. “In Illinois, we like to say our multimodal system is everything not highways; our transportation system gives us a competitive advantage. Under Governor Pritzker, we are putting action behind that talk. A $5 million commitment through ‘ReBuild Illinois’ made this project possible.”

The ground engine run-up pad portion of the project includes new airfield pavement with jet blast deflectors to perform aircraft maintenance tests. The tests require the operation of an aircraft engine for several minutes at high power while parked on the ground, and that generates elevated noise levels. The area will reduce aircraft engine run-up noise by more than 50%.

Up to 500 high-power engine run-up tests are expected to be conducted annually by the aircraft maintenance tenants, such as Gulfstream Aerospace Corp. and West Star Aviation. They have indicated the existing locations for such tests are no longer sufficient given the powerful engines of today’s modern aircraft, which running at full throttle can cause blast damage more than a quarter of a mile away. The engine run-up area is located 1,650 feet from other parked aircraft and isolated from airport operations.

The compass calibration pad with the ground engine runup wall in the background.

The compass calibration pad is about safety. Aircraft have magnetic compasses on them, and it is important that those compasses are calibrated initially before a plane goes into service and that they are regularly calibrated for the safety of the crew and passengers because smooth navigational operations depend on setting the aircraft’s magnetic compass to magnetic north. That’s the direction that a compass needle points to as it aligns with the Earth’s magnetic field and that changes over time. Making sure the aircraft is set on magnetic north requires use of an area like the airport’s new compass calibration pad, completely and entirely free from any kind of magnetic influences. This allows the aircraft to slowly and deliberately move through the marked headings. That way a pilot knows that the readings from the magnetic compasses onboard the aircraft are true and accurate.

“We put projects on the desks of our legislative team so we can make investments with our private sector partners and deliver the number one thing we need. And of course, what is that one thing: J.O.B.S.,” said Taulby Roach, President and CEO of Bi-State Development, which owns and operates St. Louis Downtown Airport. “It is about empowering our communities and delivering the kinds of jobs that we need not only here, but in Missouri too. We needed to make these important improvements to support current and future operations of our key tenants at this airport. We greatly appreciate the generous financial support from the State of Illinois for these two projects.”

Mary Lamie and Sandra Shore led the projects for St. Louis Downtown Airport and Bi-State Development. Lamie is Executive Vice President of Multimodal Enterprises at Bi-State Development and Shore is the Airport Director.

St. Louis Downtown Airport is a significant contributor to the local and state economies. According to the most recent study conducted by the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT), St. Louis Downtown Airport helps generate more than $422 million in economic impact for the region, including factors such as on-airport activity and visitor spending. It remains a major employer in the St. Louis area, providing 1,522 full-time and part-time jobs to the region through its tenants and airport operations.

“This event is a testament to the collaboration, innovation and unwavering commitment to the advancement of our region,” said Illinois State Representative Kevin Schmidt (R-Millstadt). “The successful execution of this project showcases the dedication and hard work of numerous individuals, including our skilled engineers, laborers and community leaders that have tirelessly worked together to bring this vision to life.”

Herb Simmons, Chair of the Bi-State Development Board of Commissioners, highlighted other advantages of St. Louis Downtown Airport. “Location is everything, and being only minutes from the Gateway Arch and Downtown St. Louis makes this airport very convenient to fly in and out of and to work at,” said Simmons. “We are pleased to see the airport accommodate the evolving needs of world-class tenants such as Westar and Gulfstream. The investment by the State of Illinois in improvements like the ground engine runup area and compass calibration pad will enable Airport Director Sandra Shore and her team to continue to grow the annual economic impact and become an even bigger job center for St. Clair County. And that is something we can all celebrate.”

St. Louis Downtown Airport is located on 1,000 acres in the communities of Cahokia Heights and the Village of Sauget. Rich Sauget Jr., Mayor of the Village of Sauget, talked about the impact of the project on other businesses in the area as tenants such as Gulfstream continue to expand their operations.

“Right to our south, we have our Sauget Business Park that will be able to thrive because of this,” Sauget said. “We may be a small community, but we support our entire region through the jobs that we provide.”

Baxmeyer Construction was the general contractor for the project, which took less than 10 months to complete, and Hanson Professional Services engineered the project.

Posted in Airports, All Headlines, Headlines, Headlines, Oct/Nov 2023 | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Double Milestone: 50 Years Apart

Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

Two members of EAA Chapter 64 have recently reached milestones. Diane Earhart, 66, EAA 762728, of Belleville, Illinois, has earned the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Wright Brothers Master Pilot Award, marking the 50th anniversary of her first solo flight on February 27, 1973. The award was presented to her on April 22, 2023. Passing the flying torch, Earhart’s student, Mia Petruso, 16, EAA 1505930, of Waterloo, Illinois, made her first solo flight on May 13, 2023.

Diane Earhart with CFI Bob Vetter on February 27, 1973, when Earhart first soloed.

Diane Earhart with her Master Pilot Award.

The Wright Brothers Master Pilot Award is named in honor of Orville and Wilbur Wright who were two American aviation pioneers credited with inventing, building, and flying the world’s first successful motor-operated airplane. The award is the most prestigious award the FAA issues to civilian pilots. This award is to recognize individuals who have exhibited exemplary aviation expertise, distinguished professionalism, and steadfast commitment for at least 50 years of piloting experience.

Earhart joins approximately 7,500 other pilots listed on the Master Pilot Award Roll of Honor since the inception of the award on October 11, 2003.

Petruso is a 2023 recipient of EAA’s Ray Aviation Scholarship, sponsored by EAA Chapter 64 and AeroCareers, NFP.

Introduced in 2019, the EAA Ray Aviation Scholarship is named for James C. Ray, and the foundation created to carry on his legacy. Ray flew a B-17 during the D-Day invasion, and later became greatly involved in general aviation. He was awarded EAA’s Freedom of Flight Award in 1992.

The mission of the Ray Foundation is to encourage the development of human potential by supporting programs that develop the life skills of recipients, such as self-discipline, self-confidence, and self-reliance with a focus on aviation and aerospace.

Petruso is one of more than 230 scholars currently undergoing flight training nationally, and will join more than 220 other scholars who have earned a private pilot certificate through the Ray Aviation Scholarship Fund, which has a success rate of approximately 80-85%. Per scholarship requirements, Petruso must earn her private pilot certificate by the end of February 2024. However, Earhart and Petruso are hopeful for a 17th birthday checkride in November.

In addition to providing encouragement and support, each EAA chapter with a Ray scholar, appoints a scholarship coordinator to serve as the primary mentor for the scholar, reports the scholar’s flight training progress to EAA headquarters, and manages the scholarship funds disbursed to the chapter.

EAA Chapter 64’s scholarship coordinator is Bob McDaniel of Columbia, Illinois, who also wrote a recommendation letter supporting Earhart’s application for the Master Pilot Award. McDaniel called Earhart “a trusted friend” who is widely known in the aviation community for “her extensive pilot experience” and “willingness to share that experience by mentoring others.”

Recently, McDaniel asked Petruso, if learning to fly is fun. She enthusiastically answered, “Yes!” McDaniel further quizzed her, “Is it easy?” Equally empathically, Petruso answered, “No!” She was further asked, “Is it worth it?” Without hesitation, she assured McDaniel that it is.

McDaniel is also the founder of AeroCareers, NFP. The not-for-profit organization offers aerospace mentoring, networking, and education opportunities, and owns two Cessna 172 Skyhawks for use by flying club members. AeroCareers also owns and is restoring the Lancair Columbia 300, dubbed the New Spirit of St. Louis, flown trans-Atlantic by Erik Lindbergh. The flying club works closely with EAA Chapter 64, and many people, including Earhart and Petruso, are members of both organizations.

Earhart spent 30 years, eight months, and 10 days as an air traffic controller at St. Louis Downtown Airport in Cahokia Heights, Illinois. Following age-mandatory retirement, she remained a fixture at the airport where she was commonly known simply as “Diane-in-the-Tower,” working as the office manager at Big River Aviation and as a local flight instructor. Earhart acknowledges, “You can take the girl out of the tower, but can’t take the tower out of the girl!”

On a recent dual cross-country flight – Petruso’s first – Earhart was monitoring the activity on the approach control frequency. Petruso didn’t catch the exchange between the controller and an instrument training pilot. The controller cleared the flight for a practice approach at an altitude that would kiss the edge of the Bravo airspace. The instructor asked if that meant they’re cleared into the Bravo. The controller answered, “Sure, why not?” Earhart laughed and explained the exchange to Petruso, who then made her own first-time request to enter Bravo airspace.

According to Women in Aviation International, of which Earhart is a charter member, fewer than 10 percent of pilots, aviation mechanics, and air traffic controllers are women. When Earhart started flying in 1972, it was something noteworthy in the aviation community when a female voice was heard. Teenager Earhart was often invited to visit the tower, and later when a tower 50 miles away employed the first female controller, everyone at Earhart’s home airport (Madison, Wisconsin) was asking each other if they’d heard the woman at Janesville yet. Thankfully, times are a’ changing. On a recent dual flight, a female controller sequenced Earhart and Petruso behind another Skyhawk flown by a female pilot.

At her award presentation, Earhart remarked, “When my newly licensed dad took me flying in 1969, who knew where it would lead all these years later? Aviation has been good to me, and I am blessed to be honored for 50 years of fun, enjoyment, and adventure.”

Petruso has similar familial influence from her grandfather, Tony Petruso of St. Louis, Missouri, who was an Air Force weapons loader on the F-4 Phantom and earned his private pilot certificate in 1974 at Lambert Airport. He later earned helicopter and seaplane ratings, and is a longtime Tri-Pacer owner. Tony was one of about a dozen supporters watching Mia make her first solo flight during a short break between thunderstorms.

At their first meeting, Earhart told Mia Petruso, “Fifty years ago I was a 16-year-old girl learning to fly. Welcome to the club!”

(L/R) Flight student Mia Petruso and CFI Diane Earhart.

Earhart and Petruso have been flying together for slightly over four months. Earhart enthuses, “Mia is the student I have waited 37 years as a flight instructor for. She comes to each lesson prepared. She is smart and processes information quickly. She is a superior pilot who uses her superior judgment to avoid needing to use her superior skill. I love her.” Petruso enjoys ground lessons with Earhart that are not as dry as the online ground school lessons.

In addition to volunteering at EAA Chapter 64, Mia plays saxophone in her high school jazz band and in the “St. Louis Muny Band.” She makes casseroles for the homeless, teaches religion classes and tutors other high school juniors. She enjoys golfing and bowling, takes horseback riding lessons, and holds a part-time job, while remaining a straight-A student. With her siblings, she looks after eight chickens. Mia is interested in a future in forestry and possibly aerial firefighting.

Diane volunteers at her church, is involved in senior citizen activities, participates in Pilots N Paws missions, and loves all things aviation. She is a 99’s Museum of Women Pilots Trustee, as well as present and prior member of numerous aviation groups. She is also a winner of Writer’s Digest 2020 Writing Competition in two categories.

Earhart and Petruso agree, “Flying is frickety-frackety awesome.”

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Alexandria, Minnesota Airport (KAXN) Redesignated A Regional Facility

by James M. (Jim) Conn
AOPA Airport Support Network Volunteer
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine October/November 2023 Digital Issue

ALEXANDRIA, MINN. – The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has redesignated Alexandria Municipal Airport (KAXN) as a regional airport based on the increasing level of aircraft operations to include visits by large jet aircraft. Regional designation is noteworthy as it is accompanied by a higher level of grant funding and focus from both the FAA and Minnesota Department of Transportation (MNDOT) Office of Aeronautics in the National Airspace System, compared to smaller General Aviation airports. This designation may not have occurred had it not been for exceptional leadership by the airport’s manager, Kreg Anderson. Anderson is the first professionally trained, college-educated airport manager since the inception of the airport. In his role, Anderson interacts regularly with the FAA and MNDOT through engineering firms WIDSETH & TKDA. He is also on the board of directors of the Minnesota Aviation Trades Association (MATA).

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