New Minnesota airport, seaplane base and travel guides now available as ForeFlight Content Packs

by James McCanney
Aviation Representative & Pilot for Aeronautics
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue.

MnDOT Aeronautics added a new feature to the Minnesota Airport Directory and Travel Guide three years ago. We developed a ForeFlight Content Pack and made it available for anyone to download and add to their ForeFlight app. The MN Airport Directory Content Pack takes everything great about the MN Directory and Travel Guide and makes it accessible on your iPad via ForeFlight.

This year, we separated the seaplane bases from the main Content Pack, to create a the new MN Seaplane Base Directory. And, we added a third content pack named MN Seaplane Water Depths. The water depths Content Pack shows water depth contour lines for many Minnesota lakes.

If you’re unaware of our printed Airport Directory and Travel Guide, it provides Minnesota public airport and seaplane base information, along with some information about local attractions near Minnesota’s public airports.

The Content Packs and printed directory typically include a map of the airport layout with runway numbers and length/width. The “travel guide” portion includes local attractions, ground transportation information, lodging, restaurants, underwing camping information, nearby campgrounds, and airport events. The seaplane base directory includes all the MN public seaplane bases and travel information. Some of the seaplane base diagrams in the MN Seaplane Base Directory include contour lines of lake depth data and terrain data obtained from the DNR.

The next time you’re thinking of flying to or through Minnesota, and you’re a ForeFlight user, please download our new content packs at www.dot.state.mn.us/aero/airportdirectory/index.html.

The MN Seaplane Water Depths Content Pack expands on the contour lines included with the seaplane base pages. It shows water depth contour lines for every lake surveyed by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, and covers most of the lakes in Minnesota. MnDOT used the DNR’s lake depth data for Minnesota lakes and created a layer pilots can download and push to ForeFlight. Pilots can turn on/off the layer, like any other layer in Forelfight (obstacles, traffic, radar). The contour lines are geo-referenced. As ForeFlight users move the map around, and zoom in and out, the water depth contour lines adjust. Having access to this data in ForeFlight can help pilots during flight planning, and in the air.

To download and start using the MN Airport Directory Content pack, visit www.dot.state.mn.us/aero/airportdirectory/index.html. That web page also includes a link to ForeFlight’s website, which provides various ways to install the content pack. The easiest way for most people to install one of the MN Content Packs is to email it to yourself.

The MN Content Packs can also be downloaded on a computer and sent as an attachment to yourself or others – just open mail on your iPad, tap, and hold the email attachment. Once the “share” option appears, scroll to find ForeFlight and select “copy to ForeFlight.” This will bring the Content Pack into the More > Custom Content part of ForeFlight. From the Custom Content, users can open the MN Airport Directory Content Pack within ForeFlight and view all of the content. Two of the best ways to use the Content Packs are by searching for a MN airport, or finding one via the map. Once on the airports page, go to procedure, and you’ll see MN Airport Directory. If it isn’t highlighted, tap the MN Airport Directory, and the directory page will be available to tap (right-hand side). Clicking on the directory page will open a new “Plates” page and display the directory, just like an approach chart. Swipe to display the second page.
<subhead>Upcoming updates

MnDOT plans to make all phone numbers and email addresses hyperlinks as soon as possible. We would also like to update the MN Content Packs throughout the year, and keep all information as current as possible. To accomplish that, we’ll need the help of pilots who use those airports and these content packs. Pilot feedback is the quickest way for MnDOT to learn if a restaurant or hotel has closed, or if there is something new and exciting at an airport or a city. If you hear of something new, or ever visit a new place while out flying, please let us know, and we will gladly add it to the list of items in the directory. We want this Directory and Travel Guide to be helpful to pilots, and also to the airports and the cities nearby.

As more pilots continue using the iPad and ForeFlight app, we hope to find more ways to improve our digital MN airport and seaplane directories. The MN Content Packs give us a better chance to grow the travel guide and add enhanced information that we don’t have space for in the paper version.

MnDOT wants to know your thoughts and suggestions on how this product enhances your flight, what we could do to improve it, and how we might help make your travel experience in our state more enjoyable. Any feedback, suggestions, comments or new information may be sent to james.mccanney@state.mn.us.

Posted in April/May 2022, Columns, Columns, Columns, MN Aeronautics Bulletin | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 4 Comments

Sharing the VFR traffic pattern: VFR and IFR aircraft at the “Uncontrolled Airport”

by Eric Peltier
Pilot for Aeronautics
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue.

We tend to use the term Uncontrolled Airport to describe airports without control towers or airports with non-operating control towers.

The current FAA circular with the regulatory, recommended operations and communication procedures for uncontrolled airports is AC 90-66B, “Non-Towered Airport Flight Operations” dated 03/13/18. It incorporates the latest best practices with flight safety as the primary objective. The circular covers a lot of great information including flight patterns and communications for gliders, balloons, parachute jumping and more. You may find that some of this information may be slightly different than what you have read in the Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM).

It’s important that pilots stay fresh on the rules mixing of VFR/IFR aircraft, what to expect and how pilots can better communicate. Any quoted or numbered items below come from the AC 90-66B’s circular.

Every pilot started the same way – first learning to be a VFR pilot. For a majority of pilots, there was never a need to become an IFR pilot. Thankfully we also learned that the basic left-hand pattern (unless published or indicated otherwise) is standard and rooted in all of us. This is a good thing as the traffic pattern flow is about the only thing the FAA really regulates for the pattern under Part 91.

8.2.1 The FAA does not regulate traffic pattern entry, only the flow. For example, an aircraft on an instrument approach flying on the final approach course to land would follow the requirements dictated by the approach procedure. A visual flight rules (VFR) aircraft on a long, straight-in approach for landing never enters the traffic pattern unless performing a go-around or touch and go after landing.”

8.2.1.1 Traffic pattern entry information is advisory, provided by using this AC or by referring to the AIM and the PHAK. Approaching to land in relation to traffic patterns by definition would mean aircraft in the traffic pattern landing or taking off from an airport. An aircraft not in the traffic pattern would not be bound by § 91.126(b).”

This does not mean we should do whatever we want. The priority is safety first. Even though entry procedures are not mandatory, published recommendations have been developed as best practices. If other aircraft are present in the pattern, arriving or departing aircraft should use the same runway if possible. There may be exceptions. For example, an aircraft may use a different runway simply because it requires a longer runway or better alignment with winds to meet landing or takeoff performance.

Pilots know that pattern entry is normally from the downwind, 45-to-downwind, and sometimes if no traffic conflicts, directly from midfield crossing (this should not be used when the pattern is congested). Additionally, aircraft may be on a straight-in approach, so always take a good look/listen before turning base to final approach. This is something VFR pilots may not do as often and may not be as expected because of this, but it should be.

9.5 Straight-In Landings. The FAA encourages pilots to use the standard traffic pattern when arriving or departing a non-towered airport or a part-time-towered airport when the control tower is not operating, particularly when other traffic is observed or when operating from an unfamiliar airport. However, there are occasions where a pilot can choose to execute a straight-in approach for landing when not intending to enter the traffic pattern, such as a visual approach executed as part of the termination of an instrument approach. Pilots should clearly communicate on the CTAF and coordinate maneuvering for and execution of the landing with other traffic so as not to disrupt the flow of other aircraft. Therefore, pilots operating in the traffic pattern should be alert at all times to aircraft executing straight-in landings, particularly when flying a base leg prior to turning final.”

It’s also important to note that an IFR aircraft has no priority over any other aircraft in the pattern. The IFR pilot should communicate with the VFR traffic established in the pattern and use best judgment to sequence with the established traffic for landing. It is very helpful if aircraft announce if they are a full stop, touch and go or planned low approach. This communication can help other aircraft better plan spacing. Any IFR traffic that plans to practice a circle must adhere to the left traffic rule unless otherwise indicated.

Pilots have learned that if you have a radio, it is highly recommended you use it, both to listen and inform. When arriving at an uncontrolled airport, after an ATC controller clears them to the local frequency, the IFR pilot has the same radio procedures as the VFR pilot. The expectation is to monitor the approach from 10 miles out and announce your position 8-10 miles out. Sometimes an IFR pilot forgets that a VFR pilot may not understand what they are saying about the approach they are on without clarification. This is where the IFR pilot can communicate better to bring “situational awareness” to the VFR pilot in the airport area or pattern.

“9.6.1. Non-instrument-rated pilots might not understand radio calls referring to approach waypoints, depicted headings, or missed approach procedures.”

IFR pilots often indicate that they are on a particular approach, but that may not be enough information for a non-IFR-rated pilot to know the IFR pilot’s location. It is better to provide specific direction and distance from the airport, as well as the pilot’s intentions upon completion of the approach. For example, instead of saying, “procedure turn inbound V-O-R approach 36,” it should be “6 miles south … inbound V-O-R approach runway 36, low approach only” or “6 miles south… inbound V-O-R approach runway 36, landing full stop.”

Clearer radio calls can significantly improve a pilot’s situational awareness of where the aircraft is on an IFR approach. Sometimes IFR pilots forget that many non-towered airports do not require two-way radios. And, after making that great position call, the IFR pilot realizes there’s one plane in the pattern that didn’t hear the call – as excellent as it was – because the aircraft has no radio. Ultimately, all arriving aircraft, not just IFR, must be especially vigilant for other aircraft in the pattern.

Clear communication is a key element for any pattern and extremely helpful when an IFR aircraft arrives at the airport. Making accurate position reports, using the published airport name and identifying your runway with intensions all can help paint a better picture for aircraft in the pattern.

Avoid confusing language:

10.4 Confusing Language. To avoid misunderstandings, pilots should avoid using the words “to” and “for” whenever possible. These words might be confused with runway numbers or altitudes. The use of “inbound for landing” should also be avoided. For example, instead of saying, “MIDWEST TRAFFIC, EIGHT ONE TANGO FOXTROT TEN MILES TO THE NORTHEAST, INBOUND FOR LANDING RUNWAY TWO TWO MIDWEST,” it is more advisable to say, “MIDWEST TRAFFIC, EIGHT ONE TANGO FOXTROT TEN MILES NORTHEAST OF THE AIRPORT, LANDING STRAIGHT IN RUNWAY TWO TWO, MIDWEST,” so it does not confuse runway 4, runway 22, or the use of an IAP on arrival, avoiding using two/to and four/for.”

A specific phrase the FAA frowns upon is the “any aircraft in the area, please advise.” Every pilot is expected to advise, so it is unnecessary.

Overall, VFR pilots should expect the same of IFR traffic as any other visual traffic in the VFR pattern. IFR pilots will enter the traffic flow by normal practices, but due to ATC efficiency with no intention of entering the pattern, may just be on a straight-in approach, landing to a full stop. IFR pilots should communicate with other aircraft to sequence for landing and not expect to simply jump in front of an aircraft established in the pattern. Also, IFR pilots should expect good pattern procedures and radio calls for anyone established in the pattern or the area. With both parties communicating well and flying as expected, air traffic flow should be seamless for the aircraft to sequence for landing.

Of course, every pilot has witnessed something they thought was potentially the wrong procedure or has felt “why are they doing that?” at one time or another. It’s important to remember that there may be training needed, or an operational need for an aircraft to use a different runway and correcting another pilot on the frequency while flying is not the time to discuss it, unless it is safety critical. Pilots may block a critical radio call. It is good practice to wait until after landing to have a discussion at groundspeed zero if anyone feels it is necessary.

Reading the AC 90-66B circular to gather this small bit of information is a great review for uncontrolled airport approaches and landings. The entire circular can be found online at faa.gov/regulations_policies/advisory_circulars/index.cfm/go/document.information/documentid/1032988.

 

Posted in April/May 2022, Columns, Columns, Columns, MN Aeronautics Bulletin | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Pardon Our Dust: Annual Airport Construction Update

by Hal Davis
WisDOT Bureau of Aeronautics
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue.

Runway 17/35 reconstruction project at Central Wisconsin Airport.
Courtesy of Becher-Hoppe Associates, Inc.

In November 2021, Congress passed the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, also known as the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law or BIL. Among many other things, BIL includes a $15 billion investment in the nation’s airport infrastructure. No matter where you fly, expect to see lots of new airfield pavement and other airport improvements in the coming years. Here in Wisconsin, early estimates predict that our state will receive an additional $40 million in federal airport funding each of the next five years with opportunities to secure additional funding through funding set aside specifically for airport terminal and air traffic control tower improvements. Combined, Wisconsin airports typically receive around $65 million per year in federal funding, so an additional $40 million is a substantial increase. As you might imagine, both the Wisconsin Bureau of Aeronautics (BOA), and Wisconsin airports, are hard at work preparing for this additional funding with hopes that we might see some BIL-funded projects as soon as this year.
2021 Recap

New terminal at Wittman Regional Airport.
Courtesy of Rob Dieke Photography

Before we look ahead to this year’s construction season, let’s first look back on 2021. In total, the BOA funded projects at 48 airports last year. Included were 31 construction projects, 20 equipment projects, three land projects, two planning projects, and design work for an additional 15 future projects. Notable projects included the completion of phase-one of a multi-year project to decouple the runway intersection at Central Wisconsin Airport. The first phase involved a complete reconstruction of runway 17/35. At Shawano Municipal Airport, runway 12/30 and the terminal apron were rehabilitated, and the associated lighting was replaced. Similarly, a project to rehabilitate runway 14/32 at Kings Land O’Lakes Airport was also completed. The project also included rehabilitation of additional airfield pavements, replacement lighting, and approach clearing.

Several phases of multi-year terminal improvement projects were completed at Rhinelander-Oneida County Airport and Dane County Regional Airport in 2021. In Oshkosh, the new terminal building at Wittman Regional Airport was completed just in time to welcome visitors to EAA AirVenture 2021. Finally, Kenosha Regional Airport completed work on a new U.S. Customs building, allowing the airport to become a “port of entry” for international flights.

2022 Outlook

Even though BIL is not yet in full swing, 2022 is shaping up to be a very busy construction year, nonetheless. Major runway projects are planned at Tri-County Regional Airport, Fond du Lac County Airport, Iowa County Airport, West Bend Municipal Airport, Dodge County Airport, and Boyceville Municipal Airport. Other runway rehabilitation projects are planned at Chippewa Valley Regional Airport, Dane County Regional Airport, Rhinelander-Oneida County Airport, Green Bay-Austin Straubel International Airport, Southern Wisconsin Regional Airport, and Appleton International Airport.

 

For anyone looking to build a hangar in northern Wisconsin, Manitowish Waters, Lakeland, and Cable Union airports will be completing projects to add new hangar lots this year. Kenosha Regional Airport and Burlington Municipal Airport will be doing the same in southern Wisconsin.

As some readers may know, airports which serve air carrier aircraft are required to provide a certain level of aircraft rescue and firefighting (ARFF) capabilities on the field. This year, Chippewa Valley Regional Airport will be renovating and expanding their ARFF facility to better meet their current and future ARFF needs.

Finally, in order to support and further enhance the Federal Aviation Administration’s Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen), the State Legislature set aside additional funding for NextGen initiatives here in Wisconsin. This upcoming winter, obstruction removal projects at seven airports across the state are expected to begin, which will help to restore and maintain existing instrument flight procedures.

The map accompanied with this article depicts airports with expected runway closures during the 2022 construction season. As always, check Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs) before your flight to make sure there are no unwelcome surprises. For more information on past and future airport development projects, including the Bureau of Aeronautics’ Five-Year Airport Improvement Program, visit the Wisconsin Department of Transportation website at wisconsindot.gov and type in “airport five-year plan” in the search bar or call (608) 266-3351.

Posted in Airports, April/May 2022, Columns, Columns, Columns, Wisconsin Aeronautics Report | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Women’s Aviation Career Symposium Marks Successful Event

Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue.

BATTLE CREEK, MICH. – The fourth annual Women’s Aviation Career Symposium (WACS) was held February 19 in Battle Creek, Michigan. This event was a professional career conference (for women only) designed to introduce women to aviation and promote networking, education, and scholarships while building up the aviation community.

With over 180 people in attendance, WACS awarded $32,000.00 in scholarships, quadrupling the amount given in 2021, and tripling the goal for this year, thanks to donations from over 30 sponsors. As a result, 16 women each received $2,000.00 to go towards aviation education and training in the categories of flight training, maintenance training, professional development, and engineering.

“We are grateful and honored by the generosity of our sponsors,” said Mary Poirier, WACS Co-Founder. “We are amazed at how the aviation industry is coming together to support women in aviation.”

Representatives from 25 aviation companies and schools visited and spoke with attendees. The event featured roundtable discussions with professional industry panelists, a resume writing and job interview workshop, drone exhibits, airplane simulations, and various aircraft tours. Some attendees also toured Western Michigan University’s College of Aviation and the Duncan Aviation Maintenance Facility.

Eighty industry exhibitors participated in the event. “I attended the first Women’s Aviation Career Symposium at Lansing’s Capital Region International Airport,” said Megan Turner, an exhibitor for L-3 Harris. “I can’t believe how much it has grown.”

Keynote speaker, Allison McKay, CEO of Women in Aviation International, spoke on the challenges facing the aviation industry, specifically diversity. Citing the promotion of aviation to women, as well as relying on men as allies in the aviation industry, she advised women to become their own advocates.

“Be your own greatest cheerleader,” said McKay. “Whether you want to fly or fix aircraft, or work in Air Traffic Control, there are so many professions in this industry that are in demand right now…whatever you want to do, you can do it in aviation. It’s just a matter of finding your niche, your passion, and then pursuing your dream.”

The Women’s Aviation Career Symposium is an event designed to connect the local aviation community. For additional information and to become involved, contact wacsmichigan@gmail.com.

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MAC GA Airports See Continued Growth

Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue.

A Cirrus SR22 flys by St. Paul Downtown Airport (KSTP), one of six reliever airports to Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport (KMSP). The reliever airports operated by the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC) had an increase of 8% in total operations in 2021 over 2020. (MAC Photo)

MINNEAPOLIS-ST. PAUL – The six general aviation airports operated by the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC) grew their operations in 2021 by 8% collectively—an increase to 352,195, or 26,151 more takeoffs and landings compared to 2020.

“The strong demand for our general aviation system did not wane over the past year,” said Brian Ryks, CEO of the MAC. “Our general aviation airport system overall has seen double-digit growth in operations from 2019 to 2021, and the total number of aircraft based at our six reliever airports has held steady at more than 1,300. The amount of flight training occurring at our airports is very promising as airlines look to backfill large numbers of vacancies due to pilot retirements and focus on continued growth in demand.”

The MAC’s general aviation airports are referred to as “reliever airports” within the Twin Cities metropolitan area because they relieve congestion that would otherwise impact Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport (MSP), which had 303,850 total operations in 2021, a 24% increase over 2020.

Despite the pandemic, MAC reliever airports in 2021 continued to build on the momentum from 2020, when the reliever system posted 2% growth over 2019 activity levels.

“We have seen a resurgence in private business travel and in leisure and educational flights across our system of reliever airports during the past year,” said Joe Harris, director of reliever airports for the MAC. “In 2021, corporations began flying their business jets more often and the demand for flight training programs at our reliever airports has been off the charts. We expect these trends to continue into 2022 as more workers return to the office and pilots continue training at one of the many flight schools located at our relievers.”

St. Paul Downtown Airport (STP) and Airlake Airport (LVN) located in Lakeville, MN, saw the largest increases in total operations in 2021. Takeoffs and landings at STP, which serves more corporate activity than other reliever airports, increased by 29.8%, or more than 9,000 additional operations over 2020. At LVN, which serves primarily leisure flying and flight training, activity increased by 15.8%, or nearly 5,000 more operations in 2021 than 2020.

The only reliever airport to see a decrease in operations in 2021 was Crystal Airport (MIC), located northwest of Minneapolis, where takeoffs and landings dropped by 4.2%, or around 1,600 operations.

The MAC’s remaining three reliever airports—Flying Cloud Airport (FMC) in Eden Prairie, MN; Lake Elmo Airport (21D), located between St. Paul to the west and the St. Croix River to the east; and Anoka County–Blaine (ANE), located just north of Minneapolis and St. Paul—each saw increases in operations ranging from 5–10%.

Click here to view a complete summary of 2021 reliever airport statistics.

The MAC’s reliever airports returned to hosting outdoor, in-person community events in summer 2021. Notable events in 2021 included Flying Cloud Airport’s Girls in Aviation Day and the AirExpo aircraft showcase, as well as the annual Father’s Day pancake breakfast at both Lake Elmo Airport and Crystal Airport.

Continued investments at MAC’s reliever airports are planned for 2022. Major improvements continue at Lake Elmo Airport to complete the relocation and extension of Runway 14-32, which will be paved later this year. The new runway will span 3,500 feet and will allow the existing runway to be converted to a taxiway. New lighting, signage and other airfield safety improvements are also planned.

The MAC’s reliever airport system generates an estimated $756 million a year for the area economy and supports more than 3,600 jobs (www.metroairports.org).

Posted in Airports, All Headlines, April/May 2022, Headlines, Headlines | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Pancake Breakfast

by Dean Zakos
© Dean Zakos 2022. All Rights Reserved!
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue

I am alone in a corner of the lounge at the FBO. From my window seat overlooking the runway, I can see that a beautiful Saturday morning is developing, with a forecast for widely scattered clouds and light winds from the southwest. It is going to be a great day for pancakes, eggs, and sausage. And some flying.

I am the first in our group to arrive at the airport. We had talked earlier in the week about meeting at 8:00 am at the FBO and flying to our chosen destination. The small airport hosting the pancake breakfast this morning is only about 45 minutes flying time away. In the warm weather months, you can find quite a few breakfasts to fly to on weekends. This one, held in mid-June every year is, by all accounts, one of the better ones. Good food and good company are a given but, beyond that, this one offers a turf runway and the opportunity to see many antique and classic aircraft. It is a popular breakfast and attracts aircraft from up to a hundred miles away.

Pilots and passengers begin showing up. I will be flying my airplane with a good friend in the right seat, who is also a pilot. I offer a backseat to any non-pilots looking for a ride. An older guy, white-haired and walking slowly, who I know by sight (I could not remember his name), asks if he could join us. I answer in the affirmative and we introduce ourselves (again) to each other. I think I have flown with this gentleman before. Although not an aviator, he loves airplanes, and is quite knowledgeable about World War II aircraft and airplane history.

After the group catches up on the airport’s happenings since last week and confirms it will be a CAVU (ceiling and visibility unlimited) day, we are ready to go. There will be six aircraft in our little squadron. Although we are all flying to the same destination, it will not be a formation, as all six aircraft are different – a V-tail Bonanza, a Piper Cherokee, two Cessna Skyhawks, my Grumman Tiger, and an RV-8A. I know from experience, with a variety of aircraft, our arrivals at the breakfast airport will be spaced out.

Soon the small crowd of pilots and passengers in the lounge is sorted out, and everyone has found a seat in an aircraft. The unwritten rule, for as long as I can remember, is that the pilot flying pays for the gas, and the pilot’s passengers pay for their own breakfasts, and that of the pilot. Always seemed fair to me, and this arrangement has worked well for us.

The Bonanza is the fastest airplane in the group and will likely land first. It is odd to me, but often the fastest airplane will also be the first off the ground. I never brought it up, but it would seem to make more sense to have the slowest airplane depart first, second slowest next, and so on, with the faster airplanes’ pilots and passengers loitering a few moments longer, so that our group all arrives at about the same time. That level of organization is, apparently, beyond the concern of most GA pilots out for a Saturday flight. I think pilots can be an impatient, and competitive, lot.

The owner of the Bonanza operates a small manufacturing business. He is a good pilot, conscientious, stays current, and takes some long IFR trips – to Florida, the west and east coasts, and to Canada.

The Cherokee is owned and flown by a pilot who works for the largest employer in town. He has advanced degrees, is smart as a whip, and is an engaging guy for conversation on just about any subject. It is an older Cherokee (with the handbrake and overhead trim crank), but the airplane is well-cared for. With the advent of GPS and ADS-B, this pilot has always chosen his own ingenuity over simply purchasing the latest pricey black boxes on the market and paying an avionics shop to install them in his panel. It is an interesting cockpit to see. I would describe it as a sort of a “Rube Goldberg meets NASA” décor,” with an iPad (or three) and several aftermarket avionics boxes duct-taped, velcroid, or zip-tied to the yokes, piled on top of the panel, or stuck on side windows, with power cords, wires, USB connections, and antennas running everywhere. Surprisingly, it all works, is compliant, and he is happy.

The Cessna Skyhawks are pretty much stock. One is owned by an individual, the other a partnership comprised of seven pilots. The partners represent a cross-section of the pilots on our airport. Ex-military, a cop, a firefighter, a teacher, an accountant, a factory worker, a nurse – all walks of life. That is one thing about general aviation that makes flying so interesting. The people you meet, from all backgrounds and locales, are all different, but hold a common and easily shared interest in aviation.

I have owned my Grumman Tiger for about 20 years. I started flying later in life. I thought I would have earned my Private Pilot Certificate earlier, but school, family, and work were my priorities, and those things necessarily made the largest demands on either my time or my money. I have a little more of both now, and eagerly look forward to our Saturday morning flyouts. What attracted me to the Tiger? – the sliding canopy, of course. I am never going to be able to sit in a fighter jet, so this is the closest I will ever be to my childhood dream – and I am okay with that.

The RV-8A is gorgeous. I never had any desire to build my own airplane, which is good, because I doubt I would want to fly in an airplane that I had a role in building. I am just not handy or talented enough. The owner/builder of the RV is. White, with bold blue stripes and a three-blade prop, the experimental airplane looks fast just sitting on the ramp. The pilot who built the RV-8A is obviously proud of his work, and it shows. He is sometimes reluctant to land on grass because of the nosewheel, but our destination airport has a reputation for being one of the finest turf runways in the area – long, wide, and smooth. He has room for one passenger in his tandem seating configuration and will probably be the second airplane into the air today.

Two of my good friends, a husband and wife, will not be able to join us this morning. I watched them build their VariEze, a Burt Rutan-designed homebuilt, sporting a pusher propeller, swept wings with winglets, and a canard, over several years in the T-hangar next to mine. It required long hours and they encountered many challenges, but they are pleased with the result of their efforts. I remember when they were sanding the composite exterior. They would often emerge from their hangar after a few hours looking like they had been engaged in a competition, the object of which appeared to be who could pelt the other with the most 5 lb. pound sacks of flour. They loved the project, and they love flying.

Sun showers the cockpit in morning light on climb-out. I glance over my right shoulder at the passenger sitting behind me. Unconsciously, his mouth is open slightly and his eyes wide; he is unaware of his facial expressions. Instead, he is completely absorbed by the sharp-edged cumulus clouds floating in a boundless blue sky passing off our wingtips as we ascend to our cruise altitude.

I think, as pilots, we sometimes take for granted what a gift flying is. I have been flying long enough that I am afraid some of the wonder is gone for me. It should not be, but it takes seeing someone else’s natural reaction to remind me, once again, that sitting at the controls of an airplane, climbing through the air, and taking in the extraordinary views out of a cockpit window are, indeed, magical.

We are level now at 2,500 feet and chatting amiably. Roads, farms, lakes, towns, all roll by beneath us at a steady pace. The morning air is smooth as glass. Visibility is unlimited. What a day! I have friends who are airline or corporate pilots, and they sometimes ask to fly with me on weekends. They want to fly low and slow. Jets and turboprops are fine for the flight levels, but the unhurried pace generated by a four-cylinder Lycoming or Continental, the ability to see clearly what you are looking at on the ground, is part of every pilot’s roots, and what every pilot yearns to return to.

About 15 miles out from our destination, I tune to the nearest ASOS broadcast, the grass strip having no weather reporting capability. The synthesized voice informs us the winds are from 260 degrees at 5 knots. Few clouds at 2,300 feet. I next tune in the CTAF frequency where we will land, anticipating that this morning, even though it is only a turf runway nestled among rolling farm fields, there may be a lot of traffic on the frequency. There is. Everybody and their little sister like pancakes. Based on position reports we are hearing, there are three aircraft in the pattern, and six more within 5 miles, all approaching from different directions. Traffic is landing to the west. We are approaching from the east. We will continue to monitor the traffic situation the rest of the way and keep our heads on a swivel. Ten miles out, I make our first reporting call, and turn my strobes and landing light on. We will land on Runway 27, with the traffic flow.

Five miles out, based on who is currently in the pattern or approaching at our estimated time of arrival, I advise traffic that we will overfly the field above the pattern and turn midfield left crosswind for 27. There is a Champ on base about to turn final, a Skyhawk 5 miles north that will enter a left crosswind for 27, presumably behind us, and a Stinson inbound from the west. We are not yet sure of the Stinson’s position or intentions. My pilot friend reminds me that, although we think we have a good mental picture of the traffic and an active ADS-B screen, there still may be aircraft without radios or ADS-B Out, entering the pattern. This is no time to be complacent, thinking only of how good the scrambled eggs will be.

Turning base to final for Runway 27, I remain vigilant for any aircraft that may be attempting to sneak in around or under us. Hearing and seeing none, we proceed to land. If everyone follows the rules, exercises some common sense, and remains cautious, we should all continue to be safe. The turf is smooth, closely cut, and inviting. A volunteer in a Day-Glo vest holding two orange wands over his head catches my attention near the end of our rollout and directs us to parking.

As we taxi, I slide the canopy back so we can enjoy the smell of freshly mown grass and the unmistakable aroma of breakfast sausage. We are marshalled to the next open spot in a long row of colorful aircraft facing the runway. I notice several familiar airplanes and tail numbers.

The breakfast is prepared and served in a large hangar. Volunteers have moved aircraft out, swept it clean, and set up long, neat rows of tables and chairs. An American flag hangs on one wall. As we stand in line, I notice the tables are adorned with plastic tablecloths and bottles of maple syrup, and each displays a simple vase with a few freshly cut flowers. It is a nice touch. Men and women in yellow T-shirts sit at a table in front of a cash box, ready to take our money and engage in friendly conversation. “Where did you fly in from?” and “How was your flight?” are two of the more popular and often-asked questions. “Thank you for stopping in today,” almost always accompanies being pointed in the direction of the next station, toward the napkins, plates, and silverware.

More yellow T-shirts expertly pour batter and flip pancakes on round, rotating griddles, scramble dozens of fresh eggs, or constantly replenish aluminum pans of piping hot pork sausages. Some volunteers move from table to table, bringing new supplies of syrup, cleaning up spills and errant clutter, or simply chatting with the diners. A good breakfast only works well because of the myriad of volunteers involved. Nothing happens without them. Small airports would be less interesting and a lot less cheery without volunteers, who seem to be always smiling and willing to lend a hand.

Pancake breakfasts are a proud tradition. At the next table over, there is a family with three generations of pilots. The grandfather learned to fly in the 1950s; the son learned to fly in the 1970s; and the granddaughter flies today as a 737 Captain for Southwest Airlines. The local community has come out to support the breakfast as well. Families wait in line patiently, some with small children holding toy airplanes in their hands, gesturing excitedly, and asking questions about the aircraft around them. Outside the hangar, there is a small group of Explorer Scouts, probably from a local Post, who often provide their volunteer services to events like this.

There are few things in life better than flying into a pancake breakfast and recognizing old friends sitting around you who also flew in for the morning. Friendship in aviation is easily found. Once friends are made, they stay made for years, regardless of the passing of time or the miles between them. I watch as one group of pilots approaches another, smiles of recognition on their faces, and extend greetings with handshakes and inquiries about the morning’s flight, the local aviation news, or the latest paint jobs or interior renovations on their planes.

We dawdle over remnants of our breakfasts and by now, cool coffee, talking of flying and airplanes, and taking in the noisy, bustling atmosphere inside the hangar. Being mindful of the line of people still waiting to eat, we give up our table, buss our trash to the nearest receptacle, and walk back outside into the warm sunlight.

The lines of parked aircraft have grown larger since we landed, and there are still airplanes arriving. Rather than heading back right away, we choose to walk off a few calories and our interest takes us first to the flight-line and the rows of aircraft on display there. Antiques, classics, and more modern airplanes are comingled on all available flat surfaces. There is even a few warbirds in attendance, as I notice a bare aluminum North American T-6 Texan, and a Boeing Stearman painted in Army Air Corps trainer colors parked not far from each other. Over there is a black-over-red Beech Staggerwing parked next to a Robin’s egg blue gull-wing Fairchild, both looking as good as the days they rolled off their assembly lines.

There are a few vendors here too, taking advantage of the crowd drawn to the airport this morning. Local organizations, such as the EAA Chapter and Women in Aviation International, offer literature, promote scholarships, and hand out application forms. They are happy to answer questions about memberships and activities. You can purchase aviation-themed T-shirts or coffee mugs spread out on a table if you are so inclined. There is a frail, gray-haired gentleman I recognize sitting at a card table, copies of the book he authored piled high in front of him. He is waiting to chat about his life in the air and, if you buy a book, he will gladly sign it for you. Like so many of us, he was never an astronaut, military pilot, or airline captain, but he still has interesting flying stories to tell.

We next walk down a row of wood framed, rust-tinged, corrugated metal hangars, many of which have stood on this airport since before I was born, their weathered doors open, inviting us in. A Pietenpol sits in the first hangar, the owner talking in animated fashion to an admirer. The next hangar houses a Cessna 140. Two doors down, a brightly painted Taylorcraft catches our attention. A Piper Tri-Pacer, looking neglected, tires flat, prop missing, half covered in a ragged tarp, half covered in dust and cobwebs, sits forlornly in another hangar. Often, someone in our group can add some detail or a comment about an airplane we are inspecting:

“I soloed in a Cessna 140 in 1974.”

“My dad took me for my first airplane ride when I was 5 years old in the Skyhawk he owned and flew off the grass strip on our farm.”

“I have always wanted to fly a Tri-Pacer. I wonder if it might be for sale!”

The morning passes enjoyably, and quickly. It is time to depart. I smile to myself, thinking about our flight and just concluded breakfast. Men and women we never knew, now gone west, who were so very much like us, landed on this same grass strip, enjoyed breakfasts with their friends and families, and strolled these same grounds. I do not often think about participating in what has become a flying tradition extending to pilots and airports across the Midwest, but when I do, I am pleased to be a part of it.

Over time, each of us, contributing his or her own story, adds to and becomes part of aviation’s heritage. That heritage, in turn, belongs to all of us. Pilots who come after us, I am certain, will feel the same way.

Climbing above the horizon into a bright sky, I key the microphone and transmit our intention to depart the pattern and head east, setting course for home. I am already looking forward to next Saturday.

EDITOR’S NOTE: Dean Zakos (Private Pilot ASEL, Instrument) of Madison, Wisconsin, is the author of “Laughing with the Wind, Practical Advice and Personal Stories from a General Aviation Pilot.” He has also written numerous short stories and flying articles for Midwest Flyer Magazine and other aviation publications.

DISCLAIMER: The information contained in this column is the expressed opinion of the author only and should not be used for flight planning purposes.

Posted in April/May 2022, Columns, Columns, Columns, Fly-Ins & Air Shows | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Fly Out/Order In

by Karen Workman
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue.

Food is always a good reason to fly, but fly-in breakfast season is still a few months away. So now what is our motivation? Food, still, with hundreds of oftentimes unknown great choices.

There are some airports with very good restaurants right on the field, within walking distance or even a short drive away if you are fortunate enough to get a crew car. Sadly, many of us are concerned about airborne illnesses (hello, Covid-19) and would prefer the comfort of social distancing. Solution: “Fly out/order in.” That is, fly to a random airport and have lunch delivered to you there.

“Fly out/order in” is a win/win/win! Maybe more wins, but three obvious ones are: 1) You benefit from the flying experience; 2) The airport may/should make a fuel sale (yes, you are using their services and you should feel obligated); and 3) The local economy gets a boost.

Many small towns in the Midwest have a pizza joint or sub shop with “freaky fast” delivery in proximity of the airport. They will bring your hot pizza or freshly made sandwiches right to the airport, so you can maintain your social distancing. You might even be able to borrow a crew car, run out and pick up food from the local diner to bring back to the FBO where you are in control of the environment. Relax and enjoy yourself in the relative quiet of a spacious, newly discovered airport “dining room” with the happy sounds of propellers spinning and comforting smell of avgas just outside the door while you eat.

There are well over 100 airports in Minnesota alone, and many of them have a quiet, comfortable FBO with plentiful seating and tables. Some FBOs are truly gems, such as Worthington, Minnesota (KOTG), with a cozy club-like feel; plenty of seating around casual high-top tables or the heavy wooden farmhouse table, as well as comfy leather armchairs for relaxing while waiting for your food to arrive.

Notable also are Airlake/Minneapolis, Minnesota (KLVN), where you can sit at the windows overlooking the runway while you dine; New Ulm, Minnesota (KULM), with a huge, round conference table that can seat six adults with plenty of spacing in between, and Albert Lea, Minnesota (KAEL), which was beautifully remodeled to include a well-equipped kitchen with dining booths at the edge of the lobby.

Bring your good etiquette to your “fly out/order in” adventure. Leave no trace after eating; no one should know you were even there. Tip the delivery driver or leave gas money for using the crew car. Buy fuel from your host airport. The airport may not have the cheapest fuel but consider the cost difference a tip for allowing you an interesting destination and comfortable place to enjoy a meal.

Fly-in breakfast season may be just around the corner, but “fly out/order in” is always a good option for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. Grab your friends and go explore! You may find a new favorite airport, and if not, keep flying and look for them. It is all about the flying, after all. The food just makes the destination more interesting.

CHOOSING AN AIRPORT

It may take a little sleuthing to choose your destination airport. A VFR chart is a good place to begin. Find an airport within the distance you would like to fly, pull out your State Airport Directory or open ForeFlight to see what restaurants are nearby, and whether there is a crew car available. You can also zoom in on a Google map to see what eateries are in town and likely to deliver. A phone call can confirm your options before you takeoff. Place your order after you land. Remember to ask for extra napkins and utensils you might need.

AIRPORT RESTAURANTS

There are a few general aviation airports within a reasonable distance from Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota (center of the universe) that have excellent restaurants right on the field. Smack in the middle of the universe is St. Paul Downtown Airport (KSTP) featuring Holman’s Table, a white-linen eatery in the old art deco, quarried stone control tower. To the north is Brainerd, Minnesota (KBRD) with a freshly remodeled café next to the aircraft parking ramp. To the east, across the river in Wisconsin is Eau Claire (KEAU). Their Hangar 54 Grill is open only for lunch and dinner, as is the new Mexican restaurant, Avion Azul, to the south at Mason City, Iowa (KMCW). A popular breakfast destination is Tri-County Regional Airport (KLNR) in Lone Rock, Wisconsin. The restaurant re-opened in 2021 under the name Sam’s Airport Diner in the former Flight Service Station building within steps of aircraft parking. The Jet Room Restaurant at the Wisconsin Aviation terminal on the east side of Dane County Regional Airport (KMSN) in Madison, Wisconsin, has an elaborate menu for breakfast and lunch and is open seven days a week. (See advertisement on page 28 in this issue of Midwest Flyer Magazine.)

EDITOR’S NOTE: Karen Workman is an instrument-rated commercial pilot. She keeps her beloved 1968 Cherokee 180D at Faribault Municipal Airport – Liz Wall Strohfus Field (KFBL) in Faribault, Minnesota.

Posted in April/May 2022, Columns, Columns, Columns, Fly & Dine | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | 8 Comments

Biking Nebraska by Plane

by Tom Winter
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue.

The author’s “Bluebird of Happiness” and the unfolded bike, ready to tour Superior, Nebraska.

 

What if, when you land at a Nebraska airport, you want to explore the town? Take it from me, there are some great bike rides out there. Small town Nebraska is great for bicycle tours, and the people you stop and chat with are delighted that the guy on the bike got there (deliberately!) in an airplane.

Here are some towns in Nebraska I have explored by plane and portable bicycle.

Albion (KBVN) is a favorite, a three-mile bike ride through rolling countryside, with pleasant stops along the way to admire, and even to photograph the landscape, including a stop on the bridge over Beaver Creek.

Red Cloud (7V7), as a bike ride, is barely worth mentioning, as you could spit from the airport to the town, but you unfold the bike anyway, for the sake of exploring the town. Park anywhere. Drop in at Scott Osborne’s bookstore for some hospitable free coffee and discussion. It’s the first building south of the Willa Cather Center.

The road at Brenner Field, Falls City (KFNB), which is also a “stone’s throw” from town, is now paved with rocks as big as your fist. I learned to ride a bike 70 years ago, and have never had an accident, but I dumped the bike navigating this rock-strewn route. The Mars Rover would not be safe to land there.

Philip Chaffee at Brenner Field asked me if I would like to use the courtesy car. Next time, I’m going to say yes, and will stuff the folding bike in the trunk so I’m not stuck with a car when I get to town. Love the town, though! There are many old and picturesque homes. Friendly people, too. The guy running the service station happily aired up my soft rear tire from a compressor he had in the back of his truck.

At Scribner (KSCB), you have a choice of small-town tours, because the airport is smack dab between Scribner and Hooper. Skylar Steffes (2019 Nebraska DOT Division of Aeronautics Employee of the Year) will offer you a ride into town. If your choice is Scribner, take him up on it. It’s no fun bicycling 3 miles on Hwy 275. For biking, Hooper is the better choice: ride straight east 4 miles on County Road J into Hooper. There’s a little “mom and pop” restaurant at the edge of town where you can refresh yourself with a soft serve cone.

Don’s Barber Shop, on Hooper’s historic main street, is where I go to get my haircut. $10, and you “look like a gentleman,” as Don puts it. (The Hundred Dollar Haircut!)

Planning helps. I often get on Google Earth, which is easier nowadays. Simply enter the town name in the search box, click on the map, then click on “satellite” at the lower left-hand corner, and zoom in. You can get close enough, if there is a highway, to see if there is a ride-worthy shoulder. This often doesn’t matter, as the typical road from a small-town airport to the town is not heavily traveled.

The road from Matt Christen’s shop at Pawnee City (K50K) has two lanes and is blacktopped and you’ll be the only traffic on it! Sometimes I call airport manager, Matt Christen, to check on the grass strip first. Exploring Pawnee City, you will soon find a bike trail past steel sculptures, that are aptly titled “Children at Play.” The Pawnee City bike trail ends up in the 710 Trail. Again, you will be the only traffic on it!

What makes all this fun possible is a folding bike that I can place in the back of my plane – “The Bluebird of Happiness” – a 1967 Cessna 150.

At the Monkey Wrench bike shop, they recommended Dahon folding bikes (usa.dahon.com). A Dahon comparable to mine is $979.00…another model sells for $899.00, although their website does list some less expensive manufacturers.

A friend owns a Bike Friday bicycle (bikefriday.com), which was hand-made in the USA, and costs $1,200.00. Brompton Bikes of London, England, also has a handmade folding bike (brompton.com). Folders start at $1,400.00 and go up to $2,400.00. I own a Downtube Nova (downtube.com), made in Avon, N.C. Still just $359.00, and in my opinion, better by actual comparison to the Brompton and Bike Friday.

EDITOR’S NOTE: While many general aviation airports provide courtesy cars, there’s no guarantee they will be available upon your arrival, and COVID-19 free! Portable bicycles offer an alternative, so long as they are transported in your aircraft safely, legally and according to the aircraft manufacturer’s recommendations.

DISCLAIMER: The information contained in this column is the expressed opinion of the author only, and readers are advised to seek the advice of others, and refer to aircraft owner manuals, manufacturer recommendations, the Federal Aviation Regulations, FAA Aeronautical Information Manual and instructional materials for guidance on aeronautical matters.

Posted in April/May 2022, Columns, Columns, Columns, Destinations | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

The Queen City of the Gulf – Galveston

by Yasmina Platt
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue.

Sharing my passion for flying/aviation with “my girls” is special. This was also my niece Luna’s first cross-country.

Galveston is a coastal resort city, island, and port (cargo and pleasure) less than 50 miles southeast of Houston, Texas. The mid-1870s to the mid-1890s was the apex of Galveston’s prosperity and importance as a city. The downtown area became the Wall Street of the Southwest. But everything was devastated by a 15-foot storm surge during the Galveston Hurricane of 1900 that flooded the city. It was rebuilt and, thankfully, some of the historic homes still stand to tell the story of what once was. Galveston is a great place to fly to for the day or the weekend, all year round.

My mom, Maria-Angel, my sister Yanira, my niece Luna and I recently took a “girls’ trip” to Galveston for the day (I don’t live that far away). We flew to Scholes International Airport (KGLS) by way of NASA Johnson Space Center and Kemah for some aerial sightseeing.

The water was particularly blue and beautiful that day, which was nice to see. The air was crisp and smooth. My little copilot was happier at the controls but understood when it was time for Aunt Yasmina to take over.

Luna is 4 years old and, therefore, still required to sit in a car seat when in a car. We did not bring one with us; therefore, taking the FBO’s courtesy car or calling an Uber was not an option, but walking or catching a ride in the FBO’s golf cart was. The FBO was gracious enough to take us to “Moody Gardens” in their golf cart (which added to my niece’s adventure) and then we simply walked back. It’s only a half a mile away.

I guess Moody Gardens can be considered a theme park; it has an aquarium, a rainforest, a museum, 3D and 4D theaters, a paddlewheel boat, a spa, a golf course, and a waterpark. It also has restaurants (we ate outside by the water), a hotel, and a convention center. During the Christmas holidays, it also offers a festival of lights. It’s just a great spot to spend the day with kids.

In addition to Moody Gardens’ waterpark, the famous (at least “Texas famous”) “Schlitterbahn” franchise has a bigger waterpark between the airport and the Gardens as well.

Another obvious activity one can do while in Galveston is to go to the beach. There is beach access down 83rd Street, about a mile away. Easy! Several restaurants and hotels can also be found up and down the seawall.

The water was particularly blue and beautiful that day, which was nice to see. The air was crisp and smooth. My little copilot was happier at the controls but understood when it was time for Aunt Yasmina to take over.

If you take the courtesy car, rent a car, or hitch a ride, many more possibilities open up. The “Galveston Island Historic Pleasure Pier” is an amusement park on a boardwalk, over the ocean. “The Strand,” as Galveston’s downtown area is called, has several restaurants and shops, some art galleries, the “Texas Seaport Museum” (where the Elissa sailboat resides), and the “Grand 1894 Opera House,” among other things. One can also watch cruise ships, ferries, and big ships come and go through the Galveston Channel near The Strand. The nearby “Naval Museum” is also interesting.

Additionally, there are companies that offer walking tours of historic mansions, ghost/haunted tours, Segway or ebike tours, duck boat tours, fishing charters, and dolphin watching tours.

My mom, Maria-Angel, my sister Yanira, my niece Luna and I recently took a “girls’ trip” to Galveston. We flew to Scholes International Airport (KGLS) by way of NASA Johnson Space Center and Kemah for some aerial sightseeing.

Everybody enjoyed the day trip, but it’s possible I enjoyed it the most. Sharing my passion for flying/aviation with “my girls” is special. This was also Luna’s first cross-country (we’ve been building up to it during a few previous flights), and she’s ready for another one. So, that’s in the works.

Who do you enjoy sharing flying with?

For more information about “Air Trails” and other flying destinations, visit www.airtrails.weebly.com. Fly safe, fly often!

ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Yasmina Platt’s full-time job has her planning the future of aviation infrastructure for Joby’s electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing (VTOL) aircraft. She also writes an aviation travel blog called “Air Trails” (www.airtrails.weebly.com), in addition to articles on pilot destinations for Midwest Flyer Magazine. Pilots can locate articles Yasmina has written by going to
www.MidwestFlyer.com and typing “Yasmina” in the search box, or by going to the “Archives” section, then “Columns,” then “Destinations.”

Posted in April/May 2022, Columns, Columns, Columns, Destinations | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 12 Comments

A Discussion About 100LL

by Kyle Lewis
Regional Manager
Airports & State Advocacy • Great Lakes Region
Aircraft Owners & Pilots Association
Published in Midwest Flyer Magazine April/May 2022 online issue

If you have been anywhere near other pilots, or have had an ear to aviation news, you know that the biggest issue facing general aviation today is the pressure to remove lead from our fuels.

We get it, and we’re on it.

Much of that pressure, we are putting on ourselves. AOPA and the GA industry are 100% all in for a total lead-free future. At the same time, however, we are firmly in favor of a transition that gets us there safely and smartly. No one I know defends lead, but we do defend the need to make the transition to one that safely works for the entire fleet. All 200,000 aircraft. No less.

We need to achieve this goal soon. Airports are under threats of closure (some city councils and other governing bodies are using the leaded fuel issue as the current flavor of the month to close the local airport), and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recently said it is going to pursue a potential endangerment finding against the industry. That could come as early as 2023.

With the clocks ticking, AOPA joined a partnership of GA associations, airports, manufacturers, and fuel producers, and the FAA just last week to announce an initiative to eliminate the use of leaded aviation fuel by the end of 2030. This pledge includes the focus on not compromising any safety for the current piston-engine fleet. EAGLE (Eliminate Aviation Gasoline Lead Emissions) is bringing everyone together (everyone!) who is a party to this issue in a way in which we can all work together toward this goal.

However, it’s important to note that EAGLE is just one means that is being used, although it is an important one.

The bottom line here is urgency, and building on the progress we have already made, especially in light of the pending EPA action. EAGLE is about getting to lead-free by 2030, but truth be told, we’re looking to get there sooner. We have to.

While EAGLE is an important effort, again, it’s a means. What we’re focused on is the GOAL: the drop-in UL100 fuel for the entire fleet. AOPA continues to support all avenues to get us to this finish line as soon as we safely can. Progress has been made, from GAMI’s G100UL STC approvals, to Swift’s UL94 at several airports and its 100UL candidate (and other testing of other high octane unleaded fuels). There is light at the end of this road.

As you would expect, AOPA President Mark Baker is a leader of the EAGLE initiative, as he will often say that the search for the drop-in high-octane unleaded fuel is the biggest issue he has faced in his eight years at the helm of AOPA. For what Mark has seen and successfully managed at AOPA, that is saying a lot.

Another thing Mark and other AOPA leaders have done, and to support the work being done by EAGLE and others, is to rally the GA community to create the Avgas Coalition.

The mission of the Avgas Coalition is clear: rally dedicated organizations who are aligned on a smart transition to unleaded aviation fuel – as part of a proactive pathway to cleaner skies. The Avgas Coalition is about being better informed, engaged and aligned in our collective goal of becoming lead-free.

In just the first few months, the Avgas Coalition has grown to more than 100 organizations that represent a wide range of perspectives. Members include AOPA, EAA, NBAA, GAMA, the American Petroleum Institute, Cirrus Owners & Pilots Association, Minnesota Pilots Association, and the Commemorative Air Force – just to name a handful.

I invite you to visit a website (aopa.org/100UL) that AOPA has created, along with the GA industry, to keep the aviation community up to date on industry and government actions in this area. We will continue to update this site.

Yes, this has been a challenge. But the push toward a lead-free GA future is also an opportunity – one that brings together all corners of the general aviation community in a way that will protect our very freedom to fly for decades to come.
I invite you to stay informed and engaged.

kyle.lewis@aopa.org

www.aopa.org          800-872-2676

Posted in AOPA, AOPA Great Lakes Report, April/May 2022, Columns, Columns, Columns | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment